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How much does a website cost?

Scott Manning
January 5, 2002 | Comments (21)

If you've been in the web developing business for a decent amount of time, then you know this scenario all too well: You're sitting there talking with a friend or a potential client. The two of you start talking websites and all that they can do. Then they ask that inevitably vague questions, "How much does a website cost, anyway?"

scottmanningcom_screenshot (11k image)That is possibly the most asked question I receive from friends, family, and especially potential clients. Those of us in the web industry almost shun trying to answer this question. Already we're dealing with a different mindset.

Before you answer quickly with a smart reply and lose a potential sale or embarrass anyone, realize that not everyone is a computer nerd like you. To most people a website means you have a dotcom and people can find you on the web. One method I have found useful in dealing with this question is I ask the potential client, "How much does a car cost?"

They usually reply with, "Well, that depends on the car."

This is the answer you want to get them to. From there you can explain that a website is similar to a car. The make, model, and accessories of one car to the next can vary drastically, and the price depends on all of these variables. Do you want the affordable Neon or do you want the super-sexy Porsche? Or how about a Sports Utility? Are you looking for a car just to get you to and from work? Or do you need a truck that can handle off-road excursions?

Then there's always the option of how many people you are going to be driving around. Do you need a minivan? A bus? A whole fleet of company vehicles?

And let us not forget those extras: 6 Disc CD changer, air condition, automatic windows, leather seats, hydraulics, and the list goes on and on.

Using this analogy can help anyone get a better understanding of web development. Once you and the client have discussed cars, you can easily transition into web talk. Do they need a site just to put their picture on with a phone number? Or are they trying to create the next Amazon.com? These have very specific requirements and will take different amounts of time and resources to complete, thus they will have very different prices.

This leads into the second most asked question of web developers, "How long does a website take to make?"

You get the idea.

The next time you are faced with the vague question of pricing a website, use it as an opportunity to educate, not insult, the questioner. That way you both can benefit from the opportunity.

Note:
If you are looking for some useful tools to help with estimating site costs, check out Proposal Kit's Estimation Pack.

Related links:
Website Pricing... How Much Should I Charge?
WSJ spends $28 million on website renovation
HP spends tens of millions on redesign of website


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Comments (21):
1) Posted by: Asif Kilwani
August 28, 2002 1:01 AM

heheheh...good stuff. I really face this problem, sometimes lose clients when i say site cost depends on your customization.

From now i'll give them this e.g.

Thanks for discussing this topic :)


2) Posted by: Toon Van de Putte
August 29, 2002 10:35 AM

Simple analogy, but very effective. Thanks! I use it all the time, and it really helps people get into the right mindset before making key decisions about what their site should be.
Sometimes i also use a slight variation on this analogy, namely 'What does a house cost?' Same basic principle, but some people relate better to houses than to cars :)


3) Posted by: Isaac Sane
September 5, 2002 12:10 AM

Great article. Simple and to the point analogy. :). Articles like these really help to educate potential clients.


4) Posted by: Chris Ortenburger
September 16, 2002 12:14 PM

A valuable resource for young, aspiring designers.


5) Posted by: Tito A. Belgrave
October 7, 2002 8:59 AM

Excellent analogy my friend, I'll make a point to use this from now on ;)

salud


6) Posted by: Borut
October 17, 2002 6:08 PM

I prefer an analogy of house too, because, according to my opinion, it is more proper. Website is more like house than like car. That's why I push term "web-architecture" instead of "webdesign" (in vein, of course, the later is too well established). But the analogy of a car I also use quite often, but in different situation - when I speak with a client, who already has a site and we discuss possible changes, I use following examples:
"well, the engine is still good, but we must change the chasis" and so on...


7) Posted by: Edgar Rodriguez
October 24, 2002 11:48 PM

Great analogy. I am currently a student getting into the web design field, however I was wondering how I would answer those questions. Now I know thanks for discussing this with us.


8) Posted by: Frankie Garcia
October 29, 2002 9:41 PM

Great analogy, I will have to agree with a previous post in that I like to compare a website to a house. I usually try to make them understand that the website is their house and that the price of the house doesn't include the property in which it will be built "hosting". I feel that the hardest this to make clients understand is that it cost money to make a website and it also cost money to have it stored somewhere, and to get ab address. People think the internet is free, because they only pay once a month and they don't realize all the backend work that goes into a site development.


9) Posted by: Helen B
April 15, 2003 10:15 PM

Design is just another product one sells and one buys. I usually have example sites that I know how many man hours that was required to execute the site and how that translates to dollars. I find clients want to hear dollars when they ask dollar questions. They are quite happy to hear a ballpark figure and are intelligent enough to understand that its an estimate if they go with a similar structure and multimedia content. I like your use of car and house method but when it comes to the big dollar question that answering it in that fashion frustrates the client they want a number. Oh and always summarise this initial discussion as it occurs and follow it up with a letter outlining the discussion asap.


10) Posted by: Himanshu Mody
September 23, 2003 4:02 AM

I am thrilled after reading all the comments.
This is why I love the Internet..and think it is the greatest gift to mankind...The best of knowledge, thoughts and ideas being shared accross the globe.
Scott everything is cool about what you write..except one line on the page...
"No portion of Scottmanning.com or its associated sites may be reprinted in any form without prior consent"
Why Scott, You ve such good articles on ur site...Let the entire world reprint them..only on the condition that they mention the source www.scottmanning.com
I am sure if anyone who appreciates the article would not mind to mention your name as it belongs to you.

Rest is upto you...


11) Posted by: Ask Webmaster
October 20, 2003 1:34 AM

It depends on the designer/programmer you hire... Some are cheap, some are not.


12) Posted by: lucy
November 3, 2003 12:21 PM

Thanks for the article Scott, some excellent tips!


13) Posted by: dv moore
April 5, 2004 3:40 PM

This is a good article. I'm not a website creator, however I've spent many yrs as a software eng at HP & moonlighting for other businesses. Your analogy is fine but customers (inhouse or not) need $ amounts. They're smart enough to know all websites aren't the same price. So what to do?

1) How much is it going to cost? Answer: I can't answer that until I know what your needs are. Then proceed to interview the client in detail.

2) Follow up with your understanding of the customer's needs in writing.

3) Present 3 solutions. Cheapest, Moderate, Most Expensive. With dollar amounts attached. Break out development & hosting amounts. Include an estimate of your confidence in your estimates, plus or minus 25% for example.

These 3 steps are on your dime, but retain all materials. Business clients appreciate a business like approach. Maybe, the costs are too much for them now. But they'll be able to plan & when they do decide to go ahead they'll remember to call you.


One other comment: Always talk to your clients in business terms not in any form of computer jargon. This is especially true when presenting alternative proposals. Explain what the differnece between, say, the cheapest & moderate versions is in business terms. The moderate version performs follow up automatically, while the less expensive version requires someone on your staff to do xy&z. Not "There's a ton of scripting to be written in the 2nd alternative."


14) Posted by: Nathan Gorenflo
July 26, 2004 2:02 AM

Very helpful.


15) Posted by: PERONii
September 1, 2004 3:08 AM

I use the house analogy, same cup of tea. :-)

As mentioned two posts ago, break down your quote into static html, development fees, multimedia enhancement, hosting etc.

Another tip is to have optional 'plugins' (e.g. gallery, guest books, auctions, whatever), which clients can tick off as addition to their basic website before returning your quote.

Always difficult to tell, since it often changes from client to client.


16) Posted by: mark
October 4, 2004 12:46 AM

a site costs $12.95. end of story.


17) Posted by: what a moron
January 12, 2005 9:01 PM

^ yeah and so are cars...

if you want a Hot Wheel set...

anyways, Great article.


18) Posted by: katarina
September 24, 2005 11:02 AM

how much does it cost to start a horse website?


19) Posted by: Savannah
February 21, 2006 10:38 PM

hey dose it cost to make your own home page


20) Posted by: Dave
March 2, 2006 3:48 PM

I prefer the methodology by DV Moore (the guy that works at HP as a Software developer that responded in this article)
If someone responded to me with a "how much does a car cost" to my question, I would think that they were a smartass and probably continue to look for other website developers.
Also the initial thought that you are placing in their head is that of an expensive item (don't forget that 2 of the most significant investements are usually your house and your car)and if you are dealing with decision makers, chances are they have an expensive car.

I think that a better response would be "I can't answer that until I know what your requirements are"

Anyway good article.


21) Posted by: Andrew
October 3, 2006 1:40 AM

Great Analogy...I've also used, "How much does a pizza cost."
Again...lots of options and sizes.


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